为了给就医患者提供良好的医疗环境,医院的选址尤为重要,条件允许的情况下,宜选择远离城市工业污染、交通环境便捷、停车位充足的场地。院区建筑根据医院医疗及科研的需要,在满足密度、日照、绿化等要求的前提下,合理设置门诊、病房、医技、科研、行政、后勤用房等功能空间,优化使用路线,提高医院运作效率。医院各建筑群应高低搭配,尽可能为病房、诊室等人员密集的工作场所创造良好的日照和自然通风条件,预防传染性疾病的流行。为医院未来规模扩大、功能增加预留发展用地,也可提高绿化率,美化环境。传染性疾病防控建筑应与主建筑群相对远离,周边留有空地,以方便临时扩建用房规模。
In order to provide a good medical environment for patients, the
location of the hospital is particularly important. If conditions
permit, it is advisable to choose a site far away from urban industrial
pollution, convenient traffic environment and sufficient parking spaces.
According to the medical and scientific research needs of the hospital,
on the premise of meeting the requirements of density, sunshine and
greening, the hospital buildings reasonably set up functional spaces
such as outpatient, ward, medical technology, scientific research,
administration and logistics, optimize the use route and improve the
operation efficiency of the hospital. Each building complex of the
hospital shall be matched in height to create good sunshine and natural
ventilation conditions for densely populated workplaces such as wards
and consulting rooms as far as possible, so as to prevent the prevalence
of infectious diseases. Reserve development land for the future scale
expansion and function increase of the hospital, which can also improve
the greening rate and beautify the environment. Infectious disease
prevention and control buildings shall be relatively far away from the
main buildings, and there shall be open space around them to facilitate
the temporary expansion of housing scale.